Skip to the record
GORTON WORKS · No 1 The Time Bookthe record of a working works
A locomotive works erecting shop seen from the pit floor, steam and daylight falling through the high windows

Gorton Locomotive Works · Openshaw · Manchester

The Time Book

Every man was booked on. Every engine was numbered.

This site reads the record of Gorton Locomotive Works the way the works itself kept it: by the shops where the engines were made, by the trade a boy was given, by the product that left the erecting shop, and by the last entries nobody wanted to write.

What is still standingWalk the floor

Four bookings that made the book

  1. 1848

    Booked on. The Sheffield, Ashton-under-Lyne & Manchester Railway opens its new works at Openshaw, on land Richard Peacock chose beside the Ashton canal.

  2. 1923

    Grouped. The Great Central becomes part of the LNER; the works keeps erecting engines for a bigger company.

  3. 1948

    Nationalised. The book is ruled by British Railways; the men stay, the ownership line changes again.

  4. 1963

    Booked off. The works closes. The last entries are the ones nobody wanted to write.

Latest units out of the shops

8 / 14 entries

No 6387The End

The run-down

How the works thinned through the 1950s, and what the men saw coming before the letter arrived.

A half-empty erecting shop bay with a single locomotive under repair, empty pits stretching into shadow.

No 6233The End

The record, 1848 to 1963

The whole chronology of Gorton Works in one entry, the spine the rest of the book hangs on.

An open bound ledger with ruled columns and ink entries dated across a century, a brass pen resting on the page.

No 6042The Engines

Beyer, Peacock next door

Who Beyer, Peacock were, why their foundry stood next to the works, and what the two Gortons built between them.

A Victorian works gatehouse with brick gateposts and tall chimneys behind, horse-drawn carts on a cobbled lane.

No 5860The Engines

What the works built

What classes of engine came out of Gorton's shops, and how the product book changed with each owner.

A Great Central 4-6-2 tank engine in lined black livery standing in a works yard, brass number plates dulled with age.

No 5630The Trade

The roll call

What a roll call is for, how the old site kept Gorton's, and why a list of names is the truest record a works leaves.

A works notice board with a wooden board of employee names, brass studs, and handwritten chalk marks in flat workshop light.

No 5574The Trade

The day and the wage

How a working day at the Tank was measured, and what the wage meant inside it.

Workmen in overalls and flat caps passing through tall works gates at dawn, a clock above the gate office window.

The Shops

The bays and benches where a works made engines: erecting, machine, boiler, smithy and the shed.

No 5309The Shops

The shed and the canal

Why the works was called the Tank, what the canal depot did, and how water and land decided the site in 1848.

A railway shed with locomotives under a haze of steam, beside a canal arm and reservoir banks in flat Manchester light.

No 5233The Shops

The boiler shop and the smithy

What the boiler makers and smiths made, how the loudest trades worked, and what a riveted boiler asked of the men who built it.

A boiler shop corner with a locomotive boiler barrel on rollers, rivet holes along its seams, and a forge fire glowing in the smithy beyond.

No 5117The Shops

The machine shop

What the machine shop made, how it was organised, and why it was where the works taught its own.

A long machine shop bay with rows of belt-driven lathes, swarf on the floor, and a fitter's bench under a north light.

Walk the floor

The Trade

The apprenticeship, the trades a boy was given, the day and the wage.

No 5518The Trade

The trades a boy was given

A plain map of the trades inside a locomotive works, and the quiet way a boy's trade was chosen for him.

A row of fitters' benches with vices, files and scrapers laid out, and a foreman chalking job numbers on a slate.

No 5462The Trade

The five years

How a boy became an apprentice at Gorton, what the five years contained, and what they were for.

A fourteen year old boy in overalls holding an oil can beside a massive lathe in a dim workshop, watched by an older fitter.

Serve the time

The Engines

What the works built, what it repaired, and the tank engine that carried its name.

Open the product book

The End

The run-down, the closure of 1963, the demolition and what is still standing.

Read the last entries

The whole roster

14 units

Books kept at other desks

Entries written elsewhere on subjects the book does not cover, each one read before it was shelved here.